Viruses are classified as:

Study for the Army Food Safety and Protection Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure compliance and safety in food handling. Get ready for your exam!

Viruses are classified as having no nucleus or cell wall, which distinguishes them from other living organisms. Unlike bacteria and fungi, which are cellular and possess structures like nuclei and cell walls, viruses are much simpler entities. They consist of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) encased in a protein coat, and they do not have the cellular machinery required for metabolism or reproduction on their own. Instead, viruses must invade host cells to replicate and propagate, relying on the cellular mechanisms of the host organism.

The other classifications mentioned do not accurately reflect the nature of viruses. They do not qualify as the largest living organisms because they are among the smallest infectious agents; they cannot be characterized as bacteria, which are single-celled organisms with distinct cellular structures; and they are not a type of mold, which falls under the category of fungi. Thus, the defining characteristic of viruses having no nucleus or cell wall underscores their unique classification in the biological world.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy